Capital Dental: Is it Normal for My Gums to Bleed?

Bleeding of the gums is not normal. If you are experiencing bleeding of the gums then there is most likely a dental issue that needs to be addressed.

Something Lodged in Your Gums

Your gums may bleed if a foreign object has been lodged in them. While your first instinct may be to just avoid the tender area altogether, it is important that you try and remove the lodged object. If you do not dislodge the foreign material, you could develop a serious infection in your gums. You can try brushing, flossing, or even using a dental pick to remove the lodged object. However, if you cannot remove the lodged material on your own after a couple of days, give your dentist a call.

Periodontal (Gum) Disease

One of the first visible symptoms of periodontal disease is bleeding of the gums, especially when brushing or flossing. This bleeding could occur across many teeth, or it could affect just a small area of just one or two teeth. Periodontal disease occurs when bacteria builds up along and beneath the gum line. This bacteria can cause inflammation, tenderness, and bleeding of the gums. If you suspect that you may have periodontal disease, you should schedule an appointment with a periodontist near you. Periodontal disease has been linked to higher risk of developing heart conditions, diabetes, lung problems, and even Alzheimer’s disease.

Brushing or Flossing Too Hard

While brushing rigorously may give off the feeling of a fresh and clean mouth, there is such a thing as brushing or flossing too aggressively. In order to brush your teeth properly, you should apply just enough pressure to the bristles that you feel a light resistance. If your bristle tips begin looking frayed after a few days or weeks of use, then you are probably brushing your teeth too hard. Remember, a toothbrush is meant to last six months, if it is beginning to fray before six months time, try brushing with a lighter hand. Additionally, make sure not to force floss past where it feels comfortable.